The Only Difficulty That I Can See Would Be The Getting A Fair And
Honest Account Of This Expedition When Made; For Private Interest Is
So Apt To Interfere, And Get The Better Of The Public Service, That
It Is Very Hard To Be Sure Of Anything Of This Sort.
That I may not
be suspected of any intent to calumniate, I shall put the reader in
mind of
Two instances; the first is, as to the new trade from
Russia, for establishing of which an Act of Parliament was with
great difficulty obtained, though visibly for the advantage of the
nation; the other instance is, the voyage of Captain Middleton, for
the discovery of a north-west passage into the south seas, which is
ended by a very warm dispute, whether that passage be found or not,
the person supposed to have found it maintaining the negative.
Whenever, therefore, such an expedition is undertaken, it ought to
be under the direction, not only of a person of parts and
experience, but of unspotted character, who, on his return, should
be obliged to deliver his journal upon oath, and the principal
officers under him should likewise be directed to keep their
journals distinctly, and without their being inspected by the
principal officer; all which journals ought to be published by
authority as soon as received, that every man might be at liberty to
examine them, and deliver his thoughts as to the discoveries made,
or the impediments suggested to have hindered or prevented such
discoveries, by which means the public would be sure to obtain a
full and distinct account of the matter; and it would thence
immediately appear whether it would be expedient to prosecute the
design or not.
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