Journals Of Expeditions Of Discovery Into Central Australia And Overland From Adelaide To King George's Sound In The Years 1840-1: Sent By The Colonists Of South Australia By Eyre, Edward John
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Every Traveller In Those Dreary Regions Has Appreciated These, (To Him)
Comparatively Speaking, Oasises Of The Desert - For It Is In Them Alone,
That He Can Hope To Obtain Any Food For His Jaded Horse; Without,
However, Their Affording Under Ordinary Circumstances, The Prospect Of
Water For Himself.
Forcing his way through the dense, and apparently
interminable scrub, formed by the Eucalyptus dumosa, (which in some
situations
Is known to extend for fully 100 miles), the traveller
suddenly emerges into an open plain, sprinkled over with a fine silky
grass, varying from a few acres to many thousands in extent, but
surrounded on all sides by the dreary scrub he has left.
In these plains I have constantly traced the remains of decayed
scrub - generally of a larger growth than that surrounding them - and
occasionally appearing to have grown very densely together. From this it
would appear that the face of the country in those low level regions,
occupied by the Eucalyptus dumosa, is gradually undergoing a process
which is changing it for the better, and in the course of centuries
perhaps those parts of Australia which are now barren and worthless, may
become rich and fertile districts, for as soon as the scrub is removed
grass appears to spring up spontaneously. The plains found interspersed
among the dense scrubs may probably have been occasioned by fires,
purposely or accidentally lighted by the natives in their wanderings, but
I do not think the same explanation would apply to those richer plains
where the timber has been of a large growth and the trees in all
probability at some distance apart - here fires might burn down a few
trees, but would not totally annihilate them over a whole district,
extending for many miles in every direction.
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