How I Found Livingstone Travels, Adventures And Discoveries In Central Africa Including Four Months Residence With Dr. Livingstone By Sir Henry M. Stanley
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The Discharge Of A Musket Inspires Mortal Terror In Them,
And It Is Almost Impossible To Induce Them To Face The Muzzle
Of A Gun.
They believe that the Arabs have stolen the lightning,
and that against such people the bow and arrow can have little
effect.
They are by no means devoid of courage, and they have
often declared that, were it not for the guns, not one Arab would
leave the country alive; this tends to prove that they would
willingly engage in fight with the strangers who had made
themselves so detestable, were it not that the startling explosion
of gunpowder inspires them with terror.
Into what country soever the Arabs enter, they contrive to render
their name and race abominated. But the mainspring of it all is
not the Arab's nature, colour, or name, but simply the slave-trade.
So long as the slave-trade is permitted to be kept up at Zanzibar,
so long will these otherwise enterprising people, the Arabs,
kindle gainst them the hatred of the natives throughout Africa.
On the main line of travel from Zanzibar into the interior of
Africa these acts of cruelty are unknown, for the very good
reason that the natives having been armed with guns, and taught
how to use those weapons, are by no means loth to do so whenever
an opportunity presents itself. When, too late, they have perceived
their folly in selling guns to the natives, the Arabs now begin
to vow vengeance on the person who will in future sell a gun to
a native. But they are all guilty of the same mistake, and it is
strange they did not perceive that it was folly when they were
doing so.
In former days the Arab, when protected by his slave escort, armed
with guns, could travel through Useguhha, Urori, Ukonongo, Ufipa,
Karagwah, Unyoro, and Uganda, with only a stick in his hand; now,
however, it is impossible for him or any one else to do so. Every
step he takes, armed or unarmed, is fraught with danger. The
Waseguhha, near the coast, detain him, and demand the tribute,
or give him the option of war; entering Ugogo, he is subjected
every day to the same oppressive demand, or to the fearful alternative.
The Wanyamwezi also show their readiness to take the same advantage;
the road to Karagwah is besieged with difficulties; the terrible
Mirambo stands in the way, defeats their combined forces with ease,
and makes raids even to the doors of their houses in Unyanyembe;
and should they succeed in passing Mirambo, a chief - Swaruru -
stands before them who demands tribute by the bale, and against
whom it is useless to contend.
These remarks have reference to the slave-trade inaugurated in
Manyuema by the Arabs. Harassed on the road between Zanzibar and
Unyanyembe by minatory natives, who with bloody hands are ready
to avenge the slightest affront, the Arabs have refrained from
kidnapping between the Tanganika and the sea; but in Manyuema,
where the natives are timid, irresolute, and divided into small
weak tribes, they recover their audacity, and exercise their
kidnapping propensities unchecked.
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