His Poor Relations Living Scattered
About The District Knew That He Was Not Only An Improvident But An
Exceedingly Weak
And soft-hearted man, in spite of his grand manner,
and many of the poorest among them had been allowed
To build their
ranches on his land and to keep a few animals for their sustenance:
most of these had built their hovels quite close to the estancia
house, behind the plantation, so that it was almost like a hamlet at
this point. These poor neighbours had the freedom of the kitchen or
living-room; it was usually full of them, especially of the women,
gossiping, sipping endless mate, and listening with admiring attention
to the wise words which fell at intervals from the lips of the head of
the family or tribe.
Altogether, Don Anastacio in his ringlets was an ineffectual,
colourless, effeminate person, a perfect contrast to his ugly, barrel-
shaped, badly-dressed but robust-minded neighbour, Gandara. Yet he too
had a taste in animals which distinguished him among his fellow-
landowners, and even reminded one of Gandara in a ridiculous way. For
just as Gandara was devoted to piebald horses, so Don Anastacio was
devoted to pigs. It would not have been like him if these had been
pigs for profit: they were not animals fit to be fattened for the
market, and no person would have thought of buying such beasts. They
were of the wild-pig breed, descended originally from the European
animal introduced by the early Spanish colonists, but after two or
three centuries of feral life a good deal changed in appearance from
their progenitors. This feral pig was called _barraco_ in the
vernacular, and was about a third less in size than the domestic
animal, with longer legs and more pointed face, and of a uniform deep
rust-red in colour. Among hundreds I never saw one with any black or
white on it.
I believe that before Don Anastacio's time a few of these wild pigs
had been kept as a curiosity at the estancia, and that when he came
into possession he allowed them to increase and roam in herds all over
the place, doing much harm by rooting up many acres of the best
grazing land in their search after grubs, earthworms, mole-crickets,
and blind snakes, along with certain roots and bulbs which they liked.
This was their only provender when there happened to be no carcasses
of cows, horses, or sheep for them to feed on in company with the dogs
and carrion hawks. He would not allow his pigs to be killed, but
probably his poor relations and pensioners were out occasionally by
night to stick a pig when beef and mutton were wanting. I never tasted
or wanted to taste their flesh. The gaucho is inordinately fond of the
two gamiest-flavoured animals in the pampas - the ostrich or rhea and
the hairy armadillo. These I could eat and enjoy eating, although I
was often told by English friends that they were too strong for their
stomachs; but the very thought of this wild pig-flesh produced a
sensation of disgust.
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