The Voyage Of The Beagle By Charles Darwin





































































 -   This conclusion is
probably the most important one which can be deduced from the
study of coral formations;  -  and it - Page 738
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This Conclusion Is Probably The Most Important One Which Can Be Deduced From The Study Of Coral Formations; - And It Is One Which It Is Difficult To Imagine How Otherwise Could Ever Have Been Arrived At.

Nor can I quite pass over the probability of the former existence of large archipelagoes of lofty islands, where

Now only rings of coral-rock scarcely break the open expanse of the sea, throwing some light on the distribution of the inhabitants of the other high islands, now left standing so immensely remote from each other in the midst of the great oceans. The reef-constructing corals have indeed reared and preserved wonderful memorials of the subterranean oscillations of level; we see in each barrier-reef a proof that the land has there subsided, and in each atoll a monument over an island now lost. We may thus, like unto a geologist who had lived his ten thousand years and kept a record of the passing changes, gain some insight into the great system by which the surface of this globe has been broken up, and land and water interchanged.

[1] These Plants are described in the Annals of Nat. Hist., vol. i., 1838, p. 337.

[2] Holman's Travels, vol. iv. p. 378.

[3] Kotzebue's First Voyage, vol. iii. p. 155.

[4] The thirteen species belong to the following orders: - In the Coleoptera, a minute Elater; Orthoptera, a Gryllus and a Blatta; Hemiptera, one species; Homoptera, two; Neuroptera a Chrysopa; Hymenoptera, two ants; Lepidoptera nocturna, a Diopaea, and a Pterophorus (?); Diptera, two species.

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