The Voyage Of The Beagle By Charles Darwin





































































 -   I once, however, saw in a hothouse in
Shropshire a large female wasp caught in the irregular web
of a - Page 57
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I Once, However, Saw In A Hothouse In Shropshire A Large Female Wasp Caught In The Irregular Web Of A Quite Small Spider; And This Spider, Instead Of Cutting The Web, Most Perseveringly Continued To Entangle The Body, And Especially The Wings, Of Its Prey.

The wasp at first aimed in vain repeated thrusts with its sting at its little antagonist. Pitying the wasp, after allowing it to struggle for more than an hour, I killed it and put it back into the web.

The spider soon returned; and an hour afterwards I was much surprised to find it with its jaws buried in the orifice, through which the sting is protruded by the living wasp. I drove the spider away two or three times, but for the next twenty-four hours I always found it again sucking at the same place. The spider became much distended by the juices of its prey, which was many times larger than itself.

I may here just mention, that I found, near St. Fe Bajada, many large black spiders, with ruby-coloured marks on their backs, having gregarious habits. The webs were placed vertically, as is invariably the case with the genus Epeira: they were separated from each other by a space of about two feet, but were all attached to certain common lines, which were of great length, and extended to all parts of the community. In this manner the tops of some large bushes were encompassed by the united nets. Azara [10] has described a gregarious spider in Paraguay, which Walckanaer thinks must be a Theridion, but probably it is an Epeira, and perhaps even the same species with mine.

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