In Both Of These Positions He Is
No Despicable Adversary, And Will Do Much Damage To A Pack Of Hounds, By
Grasping Them In His Short Fore Arms And Ripping Them Open, If On Land; Or
By Seizing And Holding Them Under, If In The Water.
Instances are on
record of a despairing kangaroo dashing through the dogs on the approach of
a dismounted hunter, and severely wounding him.
The common practice when
the animal is brought to bay is to ride up and pistol him. But, however he
may be killed, his useful qualities have by no means departed with his
breath. His skin, properly cured, will make good door-mats, boots,
saddle-cloths, stock-whips, gaiters, and numberless other useful articles.
His long and heavy tail is much valued for the soup it yields; and the hams
can be cured, and, thus preserved, find many admirers. The hind-quarters
of a large "boomer" will run little short of seventy pounds; and, with the
tail, form the only parts commonly eaten by Europeans.
The birds that we encountered were of every form and size; pigeons, some
coloured like parrots, others diminutive as sparrows, and of the same
sombre hue: pheasants, quail, every kind of feathered fowl that could
gladden the heart of the sportsman, were found in abundance, and amongst
these the scrub turkey and its nest. This latter bird is so little known,
that I am tempted to give a short account of it.
The Australian scrub turkey ('Tallegalla Lathami') is common in all the
thick jungles in the north of Queensland, and, though smaller than the
domestic bird, is sufficiently like it to be easily recognised, having the
same wattle, and neck denuded of feathers. The most remarkable feature
about this turkey is its nest, which is composed of sand, leaves, and
sticks, piled up into a great mound three feet or so in height, and ten or
more in diameter. This enormous mass is not the unaided work of one pair,
but of a whole colony, and the material is got together by the bird
grasping a quantity in its foot, and throwing it behind him; the ground in
the immediate vicinity of the mound is thus entirely stripped of every
blade of grass,or fallen leaf. In process of time, the heap partially
decomposes, and when the female judges that enough heat has been engendered
to serve her purpose, she proceeds to lay her eggs. These are enormous
when compared with the size of the bird, and are not simply deposited and
covered over, but buried at a depth of eighteen or twenty inches, each egg
nearly a foot from its neighbour, and standing on end, with the larger half
uppermost. Thus they remain until hatched, though how the bird manages to
plant them with such dexterity has, I believe, never been ascertained; no
one yet having been sufficiently lucky to witness the proceeding. Directly
the little birds chip the shell, they run about with the greatest agility,
and their capture is exceedingly difficult.
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