The
Weather Was Fair All The While, Not A Cloud To Be Seen, But Very
Hazy, Especially Nigh The Horizon.
We sounded several times this
20th day, and at first had no ground, but had afterwards from fifty-
two to forty-five fathom, coarse brown sand, mixed with small brown
and white stones, with dints besides in the tallow.
The 21st day also we had small land breezes in the night, and sea
breezes in the day, and as we saw some sea-snakes every day, so this
day we saw a great many, of two different sorts or shapes. One sort
was yellow, and about the bigness of a man's wrist, about four feet
long, having a flat tail about four fingers broad. The other sort
was much smaller and shorter, round, and spotted black and yellow.
This day we sounded several times, and had forty-five fathom, sand.
We did not make the land till noon, and then saw it first from our
topmast head; it bore south-east by east about nine leagues
distance, and it appeared like a cape or head of land. The sea
breeze this day was not so strong as the day before, and it veered
out more, so that we had a fair wind to run in with to the shore,
and at sunset anchored in twenty fathom, clean sand, about five
leagues from the Bluff point, which was not a cape (as it appeared
at a great distance), but the easternmost end of an island about
five or six leagues in length, and one in breadth. There were three
or four rocky islands about a league from us, between us and the
Bluff point, and we saw many other islands both to the east and west
of it, as far as we could see either way from our topmast-head, and
all within them to the south there was nothing but islands of a
pretty height, that may be seen eight or nine leagues off; by what
we saw of them they must have been a range of islands of about
twenty leagues in length, stretching from east-north-east to west-
south-west, and, for aught I know, as far as to those of Shark's
Bay, and to a considerable breadth also, for we could see nine or
ten leagues in among them, towards the continent or mainland of New
Holland, if there be any such thing hereabouts; and by the great
tides I met with awhile afterwards, more to the north-east, I had a
strong suspicion that here might be a kind of archipelago of
islands, and a passage possibly to the south of New Holland and New
Guinea into the great South Sea eastward, which I had thoughts also
of attempting in my return from New Guinea, had circumstances
permitted, and told my officers so; but I would not attempt it at
this time, because we wanted water, and could not depend upon
finding it there. This place is in the latitude of 20 degrees 21
minutes, but in the draught that I had of this coast, which was
Tasman's, it was laid down in 19 degrees 50 minutes, and the shore
is laid down as all along joining in one body or continent, with
some openings appearing like rivers, and not like islands as really
they are.
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