They Saw A Large Turtle, And Many
Skates And Thornbacks, But Caught None.
It was August the 14th when I sailed out of this bay or sound, the
mouth of which lies, as I said, in 25 degrees 5 minutes, designing
to coast along to the north-east till I might commodiously put in at
some other port of New Holland.
In passing out we saw three water-
serpents swimming about in the sea, of a yellow colour spotted with
dark brown spots. They were each about four foot long, and about
the bigness of a man's wrist, and were the first I saw on this
coast, which abounds with several sorts of them. We had the winds
at our first coming out at north, and the land lying north-easterly.
We plied off and on, getting forward but little till the next day,
when the wind coming at south-south-west and south, we began to
coast it along the shore on the northward, keeping at six or seven
leagues off shore, and sounding often, we had between forty and
forty-six fathom water, brown sand with some white shells. This
15th of August we were in latitude 24 degrees 41 minutes. On the
16th day, at noon, we were in 23 degrees 22 minutes. The wind
coming at east by north, we could not keep the shore aboard, but
were forced to go farther off, and lost sight of the land; then
sounding, we had no ground with eighty-fathom line. However, the
wind shortly after came about again to the southward, and then we
jogged on again to the northward, and saw many small dolphins and
whales, and abundance of cuttle-shells swimming on the sea, and some
water-snakes every day. The 17th we saw the land again and took a
sight of it.
The 18th, in the afternoon, being three or four leagues off shore, I
saw a shoal-point stretching from the land into the sea a league or
more; the sea broke high on it, by which I saw plainly there was a
shoal there. I stood farther off and coasted along shore to about
seven or eight leagues distance, and at twelve o'clock at night we
sounded, and had but twenty fathom, hard sand. By this I found I
was upon another shoal, and so presently steered off west half an
hour, and had then forty fathom. At one in the morning of the 18th
day we had eighty-five fathom; by two we could find no ground, and
then I ventured to steer along shore again due north, which is two
points wide of the coast (that lies north-north-east), for fear of
another shoal. I would not be too far off from the land, being
desirous to search into it wherever I should find an opening or any
convenience of searching about for water, etc. When we were off the
shoal-point I mentioned, where we had but twenty fathom water, we
had in the night abundance of whales about the ship, some ahead,
others astern, and some on each side, blowing and making a very
dismal noise; but when we came out again into deeper water, they
left us; indeed, the noise that they made by blowing and dashing of
the sea with their tails, making it all of a breach and foam, was
very dreadful to us, like the breach of the waves in very shoal
water or among rocks.
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