Wishing Every Success May Attend The Expedition Under Your Command, And A
Safe Return To All The Individuals Composing It;
I remain, Sir,
Your most obedient servant,
(Signed,) L. MACQUARIE,
Governor in chief of New South Wales.
Government House, Sydney,
March 24, 1817.
* * * * *
- A. -
COPY OF INSTRUCTIONS FROM THE RIGHT HONOURABLE THE SECRETARY OF STATE.
Downing Street, April 18, 1816.
It is most desirable that any person travelling into the interior should
keep a detailed Journal of his proceedings. In this Journal all
observations and occurrences of every kind, with all their circumstances,
however minute, and however familiar they may have been rendered by
custom, should be carefully noted down; and it is also desirable that he
should be as circumstantial as possible in describing the general
appearance of the country, its surface, soil, animals, vegetables and
minerals, every thing that relates to the population, the peculiar
manners, customs, language, etc., of the individual natives, or the
tribes of them that he may meet with.
The following however will be among the most important subjects, on which
it will be more immediately the province of a traveller to endeavour to
obtain information.
The general nature of the climate, as to the heat, cold, moisture, winds,
rains, etc.; the temperature regularly registered from Fahrenheit's
thermometer, as observed at two or three periods of the day.
The direction of the mountains; their general appearance as to shape,
whether detached, or continuous in ranges.
The rivers, and their several branches, their direction, velocity,
breadth and depth.
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