The Hawaiian Archipelago - Six Months Among The Palm Groves, Coral Reefs, And Volcanoes Of The Sandwich Islands By Isabella L. Bird
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Some Of The Men Brought Decorated Hogs Tied By One
Leg, Which Squealed So Persistently In The Presence Of Royalty, That
They Were Removed To The Rear.
Hundreds carried nets of sweet
potatoes, eggs, and kalo, artistically arranged.
Men staggered
along in couples with bamboos between them, supporting clusters of
bananas weighing nearly a hundredweight. Others brought yams,
cocoa-nuts, oranges, onions, pumpkins, early pineapples, and even
the great delicious granadilla, the fruit of the large passion-
flower. A few maidens presented the king with bouquets of choice
flowers, and costly leis of the yellow feathers of the Melithreptes
Pacifica. There were fully two tons of kalo and sweet potatoes in
front of the court house, hundreds of fowls, and piles of bananas,
eggs, and cocoa-nuts. The hookupu was a beautiful sight, all the
more so that not one of that radiant, loving, gift-offering throng
came in quest of office, or for any other thing that he could
obtain. It was just the old-time spirit of reverence for the man
who typifies rule, blended with the extreme of personal devotion to
the prince whom a united people had placed upon the throne. The
feeling was genuine and pathetic in its intensity. It is said that
the natives like their king better, because he was truly, "above
all," the last of a proud and imperious house, which, in virtue of a
pedigree of centuries, looked down upon the nobility of the
Kamehamehas.
When the last gift was deposited, the lawn in front of the court-
house was one densely-packed, variegated mass of excited, buzzing
Hawaiians. While the king was taking a short rest, two ancient and
hideous females, who looked like heathen priestesses, chanted a
monotonous and heathenish-sounding chant or mele, in eulogy of some
ancient idolater. It just served to remind me that this attractive
crowd was but one generation removed from slaughter-loving gods and
human sacrifices.
The king and his suite re-appeared in the upper balcony, where all
the foreigners were assembled, including the two venerable
missionaries and a French priest of benign aspect, and his
appearance was the signal for a fresh outburst of enthusiasm.
Advancing to the front, he made an extemporaneous speech, of which
the following is a literal translation: -
"To all present I tender my warmest aloha. This day, on which you
are gathered to pay your respects to me, I will remember to the day
of my death. (Cheers.) I am filled with love for you all, fellow-
citizens (makaainana), who have come here on this occasion, and for
all the people, because by your unanimous choice I have been made
your King, a young sovereign, to reign over you, and to fill the
very distinguished office which I now occupy. (Cheers.) You are
parents to me, and I will be your Father. (Tremendous cheering.)
Formerly, in the days of our departed ancestors, you were not
permitted to approach them; they and you were kept apart; but now we
meet and associate together. (Cheers.) I urge you all to persevere
in the right, to forsake the ignorant ways of the olden time. There
is but one God, whom it is our duty to obey. Let us forsake every
kind of idolatry.
"In the year 1820 Rev. Messrs. Bingham, Thurston, and others came to
these Islands and proclaimed the Word of God. It is their teachings
which have enabled you to be what you are to-day. Now they have all
gone to that spirit land, and only Mrs. Thurston remains. We are
greatly indebted to them. (Cheers.) There are also among us here
(alluding to Revs. Coan and Lyman) old and grey-haired fathers,
whose examples we should endeavour to imitate, and obey their
teachings.
"I am very glad to see the young men of the present time so well
instructed in knowledge - perhaps some of them are your children.
You must persevere in your search of wisdom and in habits of
morality. Do not be indolent. (Cheers.) Those who have striven
hard after knowledge and good character, are the ones who deserve
and shall receive places of trust hereafter under the government.
"At the present time I have four foreigners as my ministerial
advisers. But if, among these young men now standing before me, and
under this flag, there are any who shall qualify themselves to fill
these positions, then I will select them to fill their places.
(Loud cheers.) Aloha to you all."
His manner as a speaker was extremely good, with sufficient
gesticulation for the emphasis of particular points. The address
was frequently interrupted by applause, and when at its conclusion
he bowed gracefully to the crowd and said, "My aloha to you all,"
the cheering and enthusiasm were absolutely unbounded. And so the
great hookupu ended, and the assemblage broke up into knots to
discuss the royal speech and the day's doings.
I.L.B.
LETTER XIV.
HILO. HAWAII.
The king "signified his intention to honour Mr. and Mrs. Severance
with his company" on the evening of the day after the reception, and
this involved a regular party and supper. You can hardly imagine
the difficulties connected with "refreshments," where few, if any,
of the materials which we consider necessary for dishes suitable for
such occasions can be procured at the stores, and even milk and
butter are scarce commodities. I had won a reputation as a cook by
making a much appreciated Bengal curry, and an English "roly-poly"
pudding, and when I offered my services, Mrs. S. kindly accepted
them, and she and I, with the Chinese cook and a Chinese prisoner to
assist us, have been cooking for a day and a half. I wanted to make
a gigantic trifle, a dish not known here, and we hunted every store,
hoping to find almonds and raspberry jam among the "assorted
notions," but in vain; however, grated cocoa-nut supplied the place
of the first, and a kind friend sent a pot of the last.
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