This
Policy, Though Arising In Some Measure From Necessity, Was Conducted
With Such Wisdom And Address, That The King Of Spain Soon Found Himself
More Distressed By The Armaments Of The Dutch Merchants, Than By All The
Forces Of The United States.
This is a plain proof; that the surest way
to render any government powerful, is to interest the people in general
in its support:
For this raises such spirit among them, and is followed
by such unexpected consequences, as no art or force can withstand.
In the beginning of the year 1598, some eminent merchants in the united
provinces, among whom were Peter van Bueren, Hugo Gerritz, and John
Bennick, formed a design of sending some stout ships through the Straits
of Magellan into the South Sea, to cruise against the Spaniards; to
which design they were chiefly instigated by the reports of many English
seamen, who had served in these parts, under Drake, Candish, and
Hawkins, and other experienced officers. The purpose of the present
expedition, was to cruise upon the coasts belonging to the Spaniards,
and to force the enemy of peace to bear the expences of those wars in
which he obliged other people unwillingly to engage. They also proposed
by it to gain nautical experience, if it should be found practicable to
continue the voyage by the Philippines, and so round by the Cape of Good
Hope, circumnavigating the globe.
As the success of this important enterprise greatly depended upon the
choice of a general, for so in those days the Dutch, and most other
nations, denominated the commander in chief, whether by sea or land, the
adventurers took great care to provide themselves with a person of
established character, both in regard to conduct and courage.
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