A General History And Collection Of Voyages And Travels - Volume 2 - By Robert Kerr


















































































































 -  After having
landed the different animals and seeds which had been sent out by Don
Henry, and seeing them properly - Page 272
A General History And Collection Of Voyages And Travels - Volume 2 - By Robert Kerr - Page 272 of 812 - First - Home

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After Having Landed The Different Animals And Seeds Which Had Been Sent Out By Don Henry, And Seeing Them Properly Distributed, Perestrello Returned Into Portugal To Make A Report To The Prince, And Zarco And Vaz Remained To Superintend The Infant Colony.

Soon after the departure of Perestrello, the attention of Zarco and Vaz was strongly excited by observing certain clouds

Or vapours at a great distance in the ocean, which continually presented the same aspect, and preserved exactly the same bearing from Puerto Santo, and at length occasioned a conjecture, that the appearance might proceed from land in that quarter. Gonsalvo and Vaz accordingly put to sea and sailed towards the suspected land, and soon discovered that the appearances which had attracted their notice actually proceeded from a considerable island entirely overgrown with wood, to which, on that account, they gave the name of Madeira[5]. After bestowing considerable attention upon the soil and other circumstances of this island, which was utterly destitute of inhabitants, Gonzalvo and Vaz returned to Portugal with the welcome intelligence, and gave so favourable a report of the extent, fertility, and salubrity of Madeira, that Don Henry determined to colonize and cultivate it. Accordingly, with the consent of the king of Portugal, the island of Madeira was bestowed in hereditary property upon Zarco and Vaz; one division named _Funchal_ being given to Zarco, and the other moiety, named _Machico_, to Vaz.

In the year 1420 Zarco began the plantation of Madeira, and being much impeded in his progress by the immense quantity of thick and tall trees, with which it was then everywhere encumbered, he set the wood on fire to facilitate the clearing of the surface for cultivation.

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