Par M. Savary. Paris, 1786. 3 vols. 8vo. - This
work, very celebrated and much read for some time after it appeared, and
translated into English, German, Dutch, and Swedish, gradually lost the
character it had acquired; partly because his descriptions were found to be
overcharged and too favourable, and partly because he describes Upper Egypt
as if he had visited it, whereas he never did. Nevertheless, the learning
and judgment which this author displays in drawing from scarce and little
known Arabic authors, curious notices respecting ancient and modern Egypt,
give to the work an intrinsic and real value, which is not affected by the
observations we have made.
611. Voyage dans la Haute et Basse Egypte. Par Sonnini. Paris, 1799. 3
vols. 8vo. - This work deservedly bears a high character for the accuracy
and fulness of its natural history; especially its ornithology:
antiquities, manners and customs, are by no means overlooked: there are two
translations into English, - the one published by Debrett, 1800, 4to. is the
best; it was afterwards published in 3 vols. 8vo.
612. Voyage dans la Haute et Basse Egypte. Par Denon. Paris, 1802. 2 vols.
folio.
613. Description de l'Egypte, ou Recueil des Observations, &c. faites
pendant l'Expedition de l'Armie Francaise, en 3 livraisons. Paris, 1809,
&c.
These magnificent works, the result of the observations and researches
of the savans who accompanied Bonaparte, undoubtedly add much to our
knowledge of Egypt; but they are more decidedly specimens of French
vanity and philosophism, than of sober and real science.