The Emperor Associates With The Tunny Fish, And Is
Always Taken In Their Company.] They Are Very Scarce; And When
Taken, Are Generally Concealed, Because The Head Belongs To The
Commandant, Who Has Likewise The Privilege Of Buying The Best
Fish At A Very Low Price.
For which reason, the choice pieces are
concealed by the fishermen, and sent privately to Piedmont or
Genoa.
But, the chief fisheries on this coast are of the
sardines, anchovies, and tunny. These are taken in small
quantities all the year; but spring and summer is the season when
they mostly abound. In June and July, a fleet of about fifty
fishing-boats puts to sea every evening about eight o'clock, and
catches anchovies in immense quantities. One small boat sometimes
takes in one night twenty-five rup, amounting to six hundred
weight; but it must be observed, that the pound here, as well as
in other parts of Italy, consists but of twelve ounces.
Anchovies, besides their making a considerable article in the
commerce of Nice, are a great resource in all families. The
noblesse and burgeois sup on sallad and anchovies, which are
eaten on all their meagre days. The fishermen and mariners all
along this coast have scarce any other food but dry bread, with a
few pickled anchovies; and when the fish is eaten, they rub their
crusts with the brine. Nothing can be more delicious than fresh
anchovies fried in oil: I prefer them to the smelts of the
Thames.
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