Northern Europe - The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques And Discoveries Of The English Nation - Volume 1 - Collected By Richard Hakluyt
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And As Concerning Our Neighbor Countreys We Haue
Litle To Shewe, Besides The History Of The Kings Of Norway, (Or Rather Some
Fragments Of The Same History) Which Others Haue Otherwise Described:
Howbeit They Are All In A Maner Such Things As Crantzius Neuer Mentioned:
Vnlesse It Be Some Fewe Relations.
Moreouer, as touching Grondland, we
holde this from the opinion of our ancestours, that, from the extreeme part
of Norway, which is called Biarmlandia [Marginal note:
Biarmia.] and from
whence the saide Gronland is not farre distant, it fetcheth about the
Northren coast of Island with an huge circuit in maner of an halfe Moone.
[Sidenote: Gronland in old time had Christian Bishops.] Our Chronicles
likewise doe testifue that our owne countreymen in times past resorted
thither for traffique, and also that the very same countrey of Gronland had
certaine Bishops in the dayes of Poperie. More then this we cannot auouch.
But now it is reported that your Englishmen (whom I may almost call the
lordes of the Ocean sea) make yeerely voyages vnto Gronland: concerning
which matter if you please to giue me further aduertisement, you shall doe
me an especial fauour. Moreouer, whatsoeuer newes you heare concerning the
the affaires of England or of other Countreys thereabout, I pray you make
vs acquainted therewith. Thus (reuerend sir) wishing you long life, for the
seruice of God, for the increase of learning, and the benefit of the people
committed to your charge, I bid you farewel. From Island vpon the feast of
the visitation of the blessed Virgine Mary, Anno Dom. 1595.
Yours Gudbrandus Thorlacius Bishop of Hola in Island.
INDEX.
Where the same Document is given in Latin and English the reference is
to the English Version.
NB - The large print indicates that the whole section refers to the
subject mentioned.
ADAMS, Clement, mentioned
AFFRICA, daughter of Fergus of Galway, marries Olavus
AFRICA, a peninsula
- Circumnavigated
- Portuguese trade with
AGATHA marries Edward Atheling
AGINCOURT, battle of
ALCOCK, Thomas his voyage
ALEPPO, Elizabeths communications with
ALEXANDER (the Great), mentioned
ALEXANDRIA (Egypt), mentioned
ALFRED mentioned
ALGESIRAS or Algezar, mentioned
ALGIERS, English at
AMERICA, discovered
ANGLES, mentioned
ANGLESEY, conquered
- CONQUEST OF BY EDMUND
ANTIOCH, taken
AQUITAINE, mentioned
ARABIA, Felix, mentioned
ARABIAN Gulf, mentioned
ARDOK (River), visited by Jenkinson
ARDOVIL, mentioned
ARGYLE, mentioned
ARISTOTLE, quoted
ARMADA, The Great
ARMENIA, English in
ARSACES, mentioned
ARTHUR, King, mentioned
- THE CONQUESTS OF
- Buried at Glastonbury
- Alluded to ( note)
ASAFI, English at
ASCHILIUS, King, submits to Arthur
ASTRAKHAN, English at
ATHELSTAN, mentioned
ATHELWOLD, Bishop, mentioned (note)
ATLANTIS, mentioned
AUGUSTINE, Archbishop of Britain
AUGUSTUS, mentioned
AUSTRO HUNGARIAN ARCTIC EXPEDITION, mentioned (note)
AZORES, mentioned
BAATU, mentioned
BABYLON, Elizabeth's communications with
BALE, mentioned
BALSARA, Elizabeth's communications with
BALTIC, mentioned
- Described
BARBAROSSA Frederick, HIS TREATY WITH HENRY II
- Biographical Notice (note)
BARENTZ, mentioned (note)
BARGENLAND (see Borhalme)
BEDE, Venerable, quoted
- HIS ACCOUNT OF THE CONQUEST OF ANGLESEY AND MAN
- THE VOYAGE OF BERTUS
- HIS TESTIMONY TO THE IMPORTANCE OF LONDON VNDER THE SAXONS
BEDFORD, John, Duke of, defeats the French
- Defeats Genoese
BENGORION, Joseph, quoted
BENIN, English in
BERGEN, mentioned
BERTUS, mentioned
- Account of his voyage into Ireland
BIARMIA described
- Mentioned
BLEKINGIE, mentioned
BOATS, limited to three iron nails
BOKHARA or Boghar, mentioned
- Visited by Jenkinson
BONA SPERANZA (Cape of), Englishmen double
BORHOLME, mentioned
BORIS, Emperor, mentioned
BORISTHENES, mentioned
BOSTON (Lincolnshire), mentioned
BOWES, Jerome, mentioned
BRABANT, mentioned
BRACTON, Henry, quoted
BRAZIL, first English trade to
BREMEN, mentioned
BRISTOL, mentioned
- Its trade with Norway and Ireland
BRITTANY, mentioned
BRUNSWICK, mentioned
BURLEIGH, Lord, mentioned
BURROUGH, Hubert defeats the Welsh
BURROUGH, Stephen, mentioned
BURROUGH, William, assists Hakluyt
- His voyage
BUTE, mentioned
CABOT, John, patent granted by Henry VII. to
CABOT, Sebastian, created Grand Pilot
CADIZ, Expedition to, mentioned
CAIRO, mentioned
CALAIS, mentioned
CAMDEN, eulogised
- His eulogy of Hakluyt.
- His CHRONICLES OF THE KINGS OF MAN
CANARY ISLES, mentioned
CANDISH, Thomas, mentioned
CANUTE obtains privileges at Rome
- Mentioned
CAPE VERDE Islands, English in
CARDANUS, quoted
CARPINI, Joannes de Piano, his journey
CASBEN, mentioned
CASPIAN (Sea), mentioned
- Visited fourteen times
CATALONIA, mentioned
CAZAN, mentioned
CHANCELLOR, Richard, doubles North Cape
- Arrives in Russia
CHARLEMAGNE, concludes treaty with Offa
- Mentioned
CHARLES V. founds lecture on navigation
CHAUCER, Geoffrey, mentioned
- Quoted
CHAUEZ, Alonso de, quoted
CHAUEZ, Hieronymo de, quoted
CHAUL, Englishmen at
CHERRILLAND, mentioned
CHESTER, Rainulf de, quoted
CHILI, Englishmen in
CHINA, traffic with
- Sends Embassy to Rome
- Mentioned
CHRISTIAN IV, dedication of Commentary on Iceland to
CHRISTINA, daughter of Edward Atheling
CINQUE (Ports), mentioned
- HISTORY OF, FROM EDWARD THE CONFESSOR TO EDWARD I.
CNOYEN, James, quoted
COG, The, mentioned
COLBY, (River), mentioned
COLGOIEVE (Gulf of), mentioned
COLMOGRO, mentioned
COLOGNE, mentioned
COLUMBUS, Christopher, mentioned
- Discovers America
COMETS
COMMERCE, HISTORY OF
CONDORA, visited
CONRAD, Emperor, confers privileges on Canute
CONSTANTINOPLE, mentioned
COPE, William, his collection of curiosities
CORELIA, coasted
CORNWALL, Richard, Earl of, King of the Romans
COURCY, John de, conquers Ulster
- Taken prisoner
- Invades Man
COURLAND, mentioned
CROUAlN, Godred, mentioned
CRUZES burnt by Drake
CUMBERLAND, Earl of, sends Expedition to South West
CYRUS, mentioned
DANTZIG, mentioned
DARIEN, (Isthmus of), crossed by Oxnam
DAVIS, John, mentioned
DEAL, mentioned
DEDICATION To First Edition
- To Second Edition
DEE, Doctor, mentioned
- His Testimony Touching Nicholas de Lenna
- Biographical notice
DENMARK, submits to Arthur
- Conquered by Malgo
- Mentioned
DENMARK (Sound of), [See Baltic]
DEPTFORD, Guild of Navigation founded at
DERBENT, visited by Jenkinson
- Mentioned
DERBY, Henry, Earl of, his journey
DIODURUS, quoted
DOLDAVIUS, King, submits to Arthur
DONALD, usurps kingdom of Man
DOOMSDAY Book, quoted
DOUGLAS (Man), mentioned
DOVER, one of Cinque Ports
- Mentioned
DRAKE Sir Francis, mentioned
DUBLIN, mentioned
- Taken by Gadred Cronan
DUGALD, son of Sumerled, becomes King of Man
DWINA (River), English on
- Mentioned
- Visited
- Description of
DYER or Dier, Edward, assists Hakluyt
EASTERLINGS, mentioned
EASTLAND (See Lithunia)
EASTMEERE, mentioned
EST(Sea) (See Baltic)
ECFRID, mentioned
- Sends army into Ireland
EDEN, Richard, mentioned
EDGAR, Atheling, mentioned
EDGAR, King, mentioned
- His navigation
- Surnamed Pacificus - Buried at
Glastonbury
EDMUND, Prince, mentioned
- His Voyage into Hungary
EDRIC, mentioned
EDWARD, Atheling, mentioned
- His voyage into Hungary
EDWARD the Conftssor, mentioned
EDWRD I, confers privileges on Cologne, Lubeck, and Hanse Towns
- Grants the Great Charter
- Grants Charter to Cinque Ports
EDWARD II, corresponds with Haco
- Decree of Staple
EDWARD III, his fleet against Calais
EDWARD IV, trade under
KDWARD VI, names Sebastian Cabot, Grand Pilot of England
EDWIN, King, conquers Man and Anglesey
ELAND, mentioned
ELIZABETH, Queen, portrait
ELSENBORG, mentioned
ELY, Foundation Charter of Cathedral
EMDEN, mentioned
ENNIUS, Father, mentioned
EPISTLE to Cupid, quoted
- Its authorship
ESSEX, Earl of, his expedition against Cadiz
- Geoffrey Fitz-Peter, Earl of
EUDOXUS, mentioned
EUPHRATES (River), Englishmen on
EUROPE, Map of Northern
EUXINE (Sea), mentioned
FABIAN, Robert, quoted
FALSTER, mentioned
FARAON, taken by Howard
FAROE Islands, mentioned
FAVERSHAM, mentioned
FEMELAND, mentioned
FENTON, Edward, mentioned
FERNELIUS, John, quoted
FINGAL, King of Man
FINMARK, visited
- Mentioned
FINONS, described
- Pay tribute to Biarmes
FLANDERS, mentioned
FLETCHER, Doctor, mentioned
FLORENCE, mentioned
FLORES Historiarum, quoted
FLORIDA, discovered by Cabot
FLORUS, Lucius, quoted
FOLKESTONE, mentioned
FONTANAS, mentioned
FOX, mentioned
FRANCE, mentioned
FRANZ-JOSEF Land, discovered
FREDERICK SAXO, mentioned
FREDERIC III, changes constitution of Norway
FRISIUS, mentioned
- Confuted
FROBISHER, mentioned
FRUSO, mentioned
GADES (see Gibraltar)
GALWY, subdued by Magnus
GAMA, Vasco de, doubles Cape of Good Hope
GARGANUS (Mount), mentioned
GARTH or Garthe, Richard, his collection of curiosities
GENOA, mentioned
GERMANY, a Charter for Merchants of
- Mentioned
GEORGIA, English in
GIBRALTAR (Straits of), mentioned
GILBERT, Sir Humphrey, mentioned
GILLAN (Persia), English in
GIRALDUS CAMBRIENSIS, quoted
GLASTONBURY, Invocation to
GOA, Englishmen at
GODRED, his voyage to Norway
- Mentioned
GODRED, son of Olavus
- Murdered
GODRED.
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