Equilibrium, If It Is Ever Reached, Will Be Attained Very Slowly,
And The Importance Of Any Change In A System Depends Entirely Upon
The Rate At Which It Is Made.
No amount of change shocks - or, in
other words, is important - if it is made sufficiently slowly, while
hardly any change is too small to shock if it is made suddenly.
We
may go down a ladder of ten thousand feet in height if we do so
step by step, while a sudden fall of six or seven feet may kill us.
The importance, therefore, does not lie in the change, but in the
abruptness of its introduction. Nothing is absolutely important or
absolutely unimportant, absolutely good or absolutely bad.
This is not what we like to contemplate. The instinct of those
whose religion and culture are on the surface only is to conceive
that they have found, or can find, an absolute and eternal
standard, about which they can be as earnest as they choose. They
would have even the pains of hell eternal if they could. If there
had been any means discoverable by which they could torment
themselves beyond endurance, we may be sure they would long since
have found it out; but fortunately there is a stronger power which
bars them inexorably from their desire, and which has ensured that
intolerable pain shall last only for a very little while. For
either the circumstances or the sufferer will change after no long
time. If the circumstances are intolerable, the sufferer dies:
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