The Travels Of Marco Polo - Volume 2 Of 2 By Marco Polo And Rustichello Of Pisa











































 -  Both sides prepare for war,
but Toctai's force is the greater in numbers.)




CHAPTER XXXI.

HOW TOCTAI MARCHED AGAINST NOGAI - Page 248
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Both Sides Prepare For War, But Toctai's Force Is The Greater In Numbers.)

CHAPTER XXXI.

HOW TOCTAI MARCHED AGAINST NOGAI.

<+>(The usual description of their advance to meet one another. Toctai is joined by the two sons of Totamangu with a goodly company. They encamp within ten miles of each other in the Plain of NERGHI.)

CHAPTER XXXII.

HOW TOCTAI AND NOGAI ADDRESS THEIR PEOPLE, AND THE NEXT DAY JOIN BATTLE.

<+>(The whole of this is in the usual formula without any circumstances worth transcribing. The forces of Nogai though inferior in numbers are the better men-at-arms. King Toctai shows great valour.)

CHAPTER XXXIII.

THE VALIANT FEATS AND VICTORY OF KING NOGAI.

<+>(The deeds of Nogai surpass all; the enemy scatter like a flock, and are pursued, losing 60,000 men, but Toctai escapes, and so do the two sons of Totamangu.)

CHAPTER XXXIV. AND LAST

CONCLUSION.[1]

And now ye have heard all that we can tell you about the Tartars and the Saracens and their customs, and likewise about the other countries of the world as far as our researches and information extend. Only we have said nothing whatever about the GREATER SEA and the provinces that lie round it, although we know it thoroughly. But it seems to me a needless and useless task to speak about places which are visited by people every day. For there are so many who sail all about that sea constantly, Venetians, and Genoese, and Pisans, and many others, that everybody knows all about it, and that is the reason that I pass it over and say nothing of it.

Of the manner in which we took our departure from the Court of the Great Kaan you have heard at the beginning of the Book, in that chapter where we told you of all the vexation and trouble that Messer Maffeo and Messer Nicolo and Messer Marco had about getting the Great Kaan's leave to go; and in the same chapter is related the lucky chance that led to our departure. And you may be sure that but for that lucky chance, we should never have got away in spite of all our trouble, and never have got back to our country again. But I believe it was God's pleasure that we should get back in order that people might learn about the things that the world contains. For according to what has been said in the introduction at the beginning of the Book, there never was a man, be he Christian or Saracen or Tartar or Heathen, who ever travelled over so much of the world as did that noble and illustrious citizen of the City of Venice, Messer Marco the son of Messer Nicolo Polo.

Thanks be to God! Amen! Amen!

[1] This conclusion is not found in any copy except in the Crusca Italian, and, with a little modification, in another at Florence, belonging to the Pucci family. It is just possible that it was the embellishment of a transcriber or translator; but in any case it is very old, and serves as an epilogue.

[Illustration: Asiatic Warriors of Polo's Age. (From a contemporary Persian Miniature.)]

APPENDICES

APPENDIX A. - Geneaology of the House of Chinghiz, to end of Thirteenth Century.

Supreme [KAANS] in large capitals. KHANS of KIPCHAK, CHAGATAI, and PERSIA in small capitals. Numerals indicate order of succession. For other sons of Kublai, see Book II., chapter ix.

Those who are mentioned by Marco Polo have a line under their names.

Seniority runs from right to left.

Vesugai | | | Uchegin or [I.CHINGIZ KAAN] Pilgutai | | | | | | | | Jintu TULI [II. OKKODAI KAAN] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Tagajar Arikbuga I. HULAKU [V.KUBLAI [IV.MANGKU | | | | | KAAN] KAAN] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agul 3.TIGUDAR Tara- 2.ABAKA Chingkim | | | | AHMAD kai | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [VI.TEMUR KAAN] | Kanbala | | | | | | | | | | Nayan 6.BAIDU | | Tarmabala | | | 5.KAI- 4.ARGHUN | | | KHATU | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8. OLJAITU 7.GHAZAN | | | [Khans of PERSIA] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Shiregi Kashin [III. KUYUKKAAN] | | | | | Kaidu | | | | | Chapar | | or | | Shabar | | | | | | | | CHAGATAI | | | | | | | | | | Kadami Sarban Paidar 2.YESSU- Muwatukan Juji | | | | MANGKU, | | | | | | followed by | | | | | | Kara-Hulaku's | | | | | | widow, 3. ARGUNA. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8. TUKA 7. NIK- ALGHUL Yesan- I. KAKA- Nigudar- | (or BUKA) PAL Tewa. HULAKU. Aghul | TEMUR | | | 6.BORRAK. 5.MUBARIK | | SHAH | | | 9. TEWA or | DUA | | [Khans of ULUS CHAGATAI] | | | | | | Tewal Shaiban 4. BARKA 7. BATU | | | | | | Tatar Kaunchi | | | | 3.ULAGHJI Toghan 2. SARTAK | | | | | | Noghai 6. TUDAI- 5. MANGKU Bartu MANGKU TEMUR | | | | | | | | 8.TOKTAI Abaji 7. TULABUGA.

[Khans of KIPCHAK or ULUS JUJI]

APPENDIX B. - The Polo Families.

(I.) GENEALOGY OF THE FAMILY OF MARCO POLO THE TRAVELLER.

/- Maffeo, /- Giovannino Seniority runs from | make will in | (Illeg.) [bottom] to [top]. | Feb. 1309; | alive in 1321. | was dead | | before 1318. +- Stefano | | (Illeg.) | | alive in 1321. | | | | Catarina, | | d. of Nic. /- Fiordelisa. | | Sagredo. | | | || - - - | | +- Maffeo \- Pasqua. | 2. (Mother | made a will, (Illeg.) | of Maffeo. | 1300. | Fiordelisa | | Trevisan?) | | || | Renuzzo Delfio +- Nicolo, - - - -+ || | of S. Giov. | /- Moreta, | Grisostomo | | married | married twice, \- MARCO, | after 1324; | d. before 1300. of S. Giov. | alive in | || Grisostomo, | 1336. | 1. (Marco's 1254-1324. | A | Mother, || - - - - -+- Bellella, n | Name unknown.) Donata - (?) | married to - d | died after | before 1324; r | 1333 and | died before 1333. e | before 1336. | a | \- Fantina, | married P | before 1324; o | alive in 1379. l | || - - - - - Pietro Bragadin o | Marco Bragadin of S. Giov. , | of S. Geminiano Grisostomo, + was alive in o | 1388. f | /- Maroca. /- Agnesina | | | S. \- Marco, - +- Nicolo. - - Marco, - - -+ made will, | known as | F 1280 | Marcolino \- Matteo, e | (1328) of married Caterina, l | S. Giov. daughter of i | Grisotomo. Giandomenico. c \- Antonio. e (Illegitimate)

Fiordelisa || Felice Polo, called Cousins, 1280, 1300.

(II.) THE POLOS OF SAN GEREMIA.

The preceding Table gives the Family of our Traveller as far as I have seen sound data for tracing it, either upwards or downwards.

I have expressed, in the introductory notices, my doubts about the Venetian genealogies, which continue the family down to 1418 or 19, because it seems to me certain that all of them do more or less confound with our Polos of S. Giovanni Grisostomo, members of the other Polo Family of S. Geremia. It will help to disentangle the subject if we put down what is ascertained regarding the S. Geremia family.

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