According To Rashiduddin, Chinghiz Was Buried At A Place Called Burkan
Kaldun ("God's Hill"), Or Yekeh Kuruk ("The Great Sacred Or Tabooed
Place"); In Another Passage He Calls The Spot Budah Undur (Which Means,
I Fancy, The Same As Burkan Kaldun), Near The River Selenga.
Burkan Kaldun
is often mentioned by Sanang Setzen, and Quatremere seems to demonstrate
the identity of this place with the mountain called by Pallas (and
Timkowski) Khanoolla.
This is a lofty mountain near Urga, covered with
dense forest, and is indeed the first woody mountain reached in travelling
from Peking. It is still held sacred by the Mongols and guarded from
access, though the tradition of Chinghiz's grave seems to be extinct. Now,
as this Khanoolla ("Mount Royal," for khan here means "sovereign," and
oolla "mountain") stands immediately to the south of the Kentei
mentioned in the quotation from S. Setzen, this identification agrees with
his statement, on the supposition that the Khanoolla is the Altai of the
same quotation. The Khanoolla must also be the Han mountain which Mongol
chiefs claiming descent from Chinghiz named to Gaubil as the burial-place
of that conqueror. Note that the Khanoolla, which we suppose to be the
Altai of Polo, and here of Sanang Setzen, belongs to a range known as
Khingan, whilst we see that Setzen elsewhere applies Altai and
Altan-Khan to the other Khingan near the Great Wall.
Erdmann relates, apparently after Rashiduddin, that Chinghiz was buried at
the foot of a tree which had taken his fancy on a hunting expedition, and
which he had then pointed out as the place where he desired to be
interred.
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