The Travels Of Marco Polo - Volume 1 Of 2 By Marco Polo And Rustichello Of Pisa










































 -  The ancient capital of Badakhshan stood in the Dasht (or
Plain) of Baharak, one of the most extensive pieces of - Page 673
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The Ancient Capital Of Badakhshan Stood In The Dasht (Or Plain) Of Baharak, One Of The Most Extensive Pieces Of Level In Badakhshan, In Which The Rivers Vardoj, Zardeo, And Sarghalan Unite With The Kokcha, And Was Apparently Termed Jauzgun.

This was probably the city called Badakhshan by our traveller.[2] As far as I can estimate, by the

Help of Wood and the map I have compiled, this will be from 100 to 110 miles distant from Talikan, and will therefore suit fairly with the six marches that Marco lays down.

Wood, in 1838, found the whole country between Talikan and Faizabad nearly as depopulated as Marco found that between Kishm and Badakhshan. The modern depopulation was due - in part, at least - to the recent oppressions and razzias of the Uzbeks of Kunduz. On their decline, between 1840 and 1850, the family of the native Mirs was reinstated, and these now rule at Faizabad, under an acknowledgment, since 1859, of Afghan supremacy.

[1] Since published in J. K. G. S. vol. xlii.

[2] Wilford, in the end of the 18th century, speaks of Faizabad as "the new capital of Badakhshan, built near the site of the old one." The Chinese map (vide J. R. G. S. vol. xlii.) represents the city of Badakhshan to the east of Faizabad. Faiz Bakhsh, in an unpublished paper, mentions a tradition that the Lady Zobeidah, dear to English children, the daughter of Al-Mansur and wife of Ar-Rashid, delighted to pass the spring at Jauzgun, and built a palace there, "the ruins of which are still visible."

CHAPTER XXIX.

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