He does not seem to have contemplated oars three-banked,
and crossbowmen besides, as Sanudo does. (See below; and Muntaner,
pp. 288, 323, 525, etc.)
In Sanudo we have a glimpse worth noting of the word soldiers
advancing towards the modern sense; he expresses a strong preference
for soldati (viz. paid soldiers) over crusaders (viz.
volunteers), p. 74.
[5] L'Armata Navale, Roma, 1616, pp. 150-151.
[6] See a work to which I am indebted for a good deal of light and
information, the Engineer Giovanni Casoni's Essay: "Dei Navigli
Poliremi usati nella Marina dagli Antichi Veneziani," in
"Esercitazioni dell' Ateneo Veneto," vol. ii. p. 338. This great
Quinquereme, as it was styled, is stated to have been struck by
a fire-arrow, and blown up, in January 1570.
[7] Pantera, p. 22.
[8] Lazarus Bayfius de Re Navali Veterum, in Gronovii Thesaurus, Ven.
1737, vol. xi. p. 581. This writer also speaks of the Quinquereme
mentioned above (p. 577).
[9] Marinus Sanutius, p. 65.
[10] See the woodcuts opposite and at p. 37; also Pantera, p. 46
(who is here, however, speaking of the great-oared galleys), and
Coronelli, i. 140.