1888. - H. C.]
[3] "China is a sea that salts all the rivers that flow into it." - P.
Parrenin in Lett. Edif. XXIV. 58.
[4] E.g. the Russians still call it Khitai. The pair of names, Khitai
and Machin, or Cathay and China, is analogous to the other pair,
Seres and Sinae. Seres was the name of the great nation in the
far East as known by land, Sinae as known by sea; and they were
often supposed to be diverse, just as Cathay and China were
afterwards.
[5] There has been much doubt about the true form of this name.
Iltitmish is that sanctioned by Mr. Blochmann (see Proc. As. Soc.
Bengal, 1870, p. 181).
III. THE POLO FAMILY. PERSONAL HISTORY OF THE TRAVELLERS DOWN TO THEIR
FINAL RETURN FROM THE EAST.
[Sidenote: Alleged origin of the Polos.]
13. In days when History and Genealogy were allowed to draw largely on the
imagination for the origines of states and families, it was set down by
one Venetian Antiquary that among the companions of King Venetus, or of
Prince Antenor of Troy, when they settled on the northern shores of the
Adriatic, there was one LUCIUS POLUS, who became the progenitor of our
Traveller's Family;[1] whilst another deduces it from PAOLO the first
Doge[2] (Paulus Lucas Anafestus of Heraclea, A.D. 696).
More trustworthy traditions, recorded among the Family Histories of
Venice, but still no more it is believed than traditions, represent the
Family of Polo as having come from Sebenico in Dalmatia, in the 11th
century.[3] Before the end of the century they had taken seats in the
Great Council of the Republic; for the name of Domenico Polo is said to be
subscribed to a grant of 1094, that of Pietro Polo to an act of the time
of the Doge Domenico Michiele in 1122, and that of a Domenico Polo to an
acquittance granted by the Doge Domenico Morosini and his Council in
1153.[4]