Now And Then They Get Wild Pig Or Kangaroo, But Too
Rarely To Form Anything Like A Regular Part Of Their Diet, Which
Is Essentially Vegetable; And What Is Of More Importance, As
Affecting Their Health, Green, Watery Vegetables, Imperfectly
Cooked, And Even These In Varying And Often In Sufficient
Quantities.
To this diet may be attributed the prevalence of skin
diseases, and ulcers on the legs and joints.
The scurfy skin
disease so common among savages has a close connexion with the
poorness and irregularity of their living. The Malays, who are
never without their daily rice, are generally free from it; the
hill-Dyaks of Borneo, who grow rice and live well, are clean
skinned while the less industrious and less cleanly tribes, who
live for a portion of the year on fruits and vegetables only, are
very subject to this malady. It seems clear that in this, as in
other respects, man is not able to make a beast of himself with
impunity, feeding like the cattle on the herbs and fruits of the
earth, and taking no thought of the morrow. To maintain his
health and beauty he must labour to prepare some farinaceous
product capable of being stored and accumulated, so as to give
him a regular supply of wholesome food. When this is obtained, he
may add vegetables, fruits, and meat with advantage.
The chief luxury of the Aru people, besides betel and tobacco, is
arrack (Java rum), which the traders bring in great quantities
and sell very cheap.
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