A Record Of Buddhistic Kingdoms - Diary Of A Pedestrian In Cashmere And Thibet By William Henry Knight




























































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The mass of building now known by the name of Matan, or Marttand,
consists of one lofty central edifice, with - Page 264
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The Mass Of Building Now Known By The Name Of Matan, Or Marttand, Consists Of One Lofty Central Edifice, With A Small Detached Wing On Each Side Of The Entrance, The Whole Standing On A Large Quadrangle Surrounded By A Colonnade Of Fluted Pillars, With Intervening Trefoil-Headed Recesses.

The central building is sixty-three feet in length, by thirty-six in width.

As the main building is at present entirely uncovered, the original form of the roof can only be determined by a reference to other temples, and to the general form and character of the various parts of the Marttand temple itself.

The angle of the roof in the Temple of Pandrethan, and in other instances, is obtained by making the sides of the pyramid which forms it parallel to the sides of the doorway pediment, and in restoring the Temples of Patrun and Marttand I have followed the same rule.

The height of the Pandrethan temple - of the cloistered recesses, porch pediments, and niches of Marttand itself - were all just double their respective widths. This agreement in the relative proportions of my restored roof of Marttand with those deduced from other examples, is a presumptive proof of the correctness of my restoration. The entrance-chamber and the wings I suppose to have been also covered by similar pyramidal roofs. There would thus have been four distinct pyramids, of which that over the inner chamber must have been the loftiest, the height of its pinnacle above the ground being about seventy-five feet.

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