A Record Of Buddhistic Kingdoms - Being An Account By The Chinese Monk Fa-hien Of His Travels In India And Ceylon (a.d. 399-414) By James Legge
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The Earth At The Same Time Was Rent,
And She Went (Down) Alive Into Hell.[16] (This) Also Is The Place
Where Devadatta,[17] Trying With Empoisoned Claws To Injure Buddha,
Went Down Alive Into Hell.
Men subsequently set up marks to
distinguish where both these events took place.
Further, at the place where the discussion took place, they reared a
vihara rather more than sixty cubits high, having in it an image of
Buddha in a sitting posture. On the east of the road there was a
devalaya[18] of (one of) the contrary systems, called "The Shadow
Covered," right opposite the vihara on the place of discussion, with
(only) the road between them, and also rather more than sixty cubits
high. The reason why it was called "The Shadow Covered" was this: -
When the sun was in the west, the shadow of the vihara of the World-
honoured one fell on the devalaya of a contrary system; but when the
sun was in the east, the shadow of that devalaya was diverted to the
north, and never fell on the vihara of Buddha. The mal-believers
regularly employed men to watch their devalaya, to sweep and water
(all about it), to burn incense, light the lamps, and present
offerings; but in the morning the lamps were found to have been
suddenly removed, and in the vihara of Buddha. The Brahmans were
indignant, and said, "Those Sramanas take out lamps and use them for
their own service of Buddha, but we will not stop our service for
you!"[19] On that night the Brahmans themselves kept watch, when they
saw the deva spirits which they served take the lamps and go three
times round the vihara of Buddha and present offerings.
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