A Record Of Buddhistic Kingdoms - Being An Account By The Chinese Monk Fa-hien Of His Travels In India And Ceylon (a.d. 399-414) By James Legge
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At That Time The King,[5] Who Was A Sincere Believer In The Law Of
Buddha And Wished To Build A New Vihara For The Monks, First Convoked
A Great Assembly.
After giving the monks a meal of rice, and
presenting his offerings (on the occasion), he selected a pair of
first-rate oxen, the horns of which were grandly decorated with gold,
silver, and the precious substances.
A golden plough had been
provided, and the king himself turned up a furrow on the four sides of
the ground within which the building was supposed to be. He then
endowed the community of the monks with the population, fields, and
houses, writing the grant on plates of metal, (to the effect) that
from that time onwards, from generation to generation, no one should
venture to annul or alter it.
In this country Fa-hien heard an Indian devotee, who was reciting a
Sutra from the pulpit, say: - "Buddha's alms-bowl was at first in
Vaisali, and now it is in Gandhara.[6] After so many hundred years'
(he gave, when Fa-hien heard him, the exact number of years, but he
has forgotten it), "it will go to Western Tukhara;[7] after so many
hundred years, to Khoten; after so many hundred years, to
Kharachar;[8] after so many hundred years, to the land of Han; after
so many hundred years, it will come to Sinhala; and after so many
hundred years, it will return to Central India. After that, it will
ascend to the Tushita heaven; and when the Bodhisattva Maitreya sees
it, he will say with a sigh, 'The alms-bowl of Sakyamuni Buddha is
come;' and with all the devas he will present to it flowers and
incense for seven days.
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