Travels In Syria And The Holy Land By John Lewis Burckhardt


























































 -  A labourer who has one Fedhan
or two oxen under his charge, usually receives at the time of sowing one - Page 377
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A Labourer Who Has One Fedhan Or Two Oxen Under His Charge, Usually Receives At The Time Of Sowing One Gharara Of Corn.

After the harvest he takes one-third of the produce of the field; but among the Druses only a fourth.

The master pays to the government the tax called Miri, and the labourer pays ten piastres annually. The rest of the agricultural population of the Haouran consists of those who subsist by daily labour. They in general earn their living very hardly. I once met with a young man who had served eight years for his food only at the expiration of that period he obtained in marriage the daughter of his master, for whom he would, otherwise, have had to pay seven or eight hundred piastres. When I saw him he had been married three years;

[p.298]but he complained bitterly of his father-in-law, who continued to require of him the performance of the most servile offices, without paying him any thing; and thus prevented him from setting up for himself and family.

Daughters are paid for according to the respectability of their father, sometimes as high as fifteen hundred piastres, and this custom prevails amongst Druses, Turks, and Christians. If her family is rich the girl is fitted out with clothes, and a string of zequins or of silver coin, to tie round her head; after which she is delivered to her husband. I had an opportunity of witnessing an espousal of two Christians at Aaere, in the house of a Christian:

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