Near It, As Near Most Temples, Is An
Upright Frame Of Plain Wood With Tablets, On Which Are Inscribed
The Names Of Donors To The Temple, And The Amount Of Their Gifts.
There is a handsome stone-floored temple to the south-east of the
main building, to which we were the sole visitors.
It is lofty and
very richly decorated. In the centre is an octagonal revolving
room, or rather shrine, of rich red lacquer most gorgeously
ornamented. It rests on a frame of carved black lacquer, and has a
lacquer gallery running round it, on which several richly decorated
doors open. On the application of several shoulders to this
gallery the shrine rotates. It is, in fact, a revolving library of
the Buddhist Scriptures, and a single turn is equivalent to a
single pious perusal of them. It is an exceedingly beautiful
specimen of ancient decorative lacquer work. At the back part of
the temple is a draped brass figure of Buddha, with one hand
raised - a dignified piece of casting. All the Buddhas have Hindoo
features, and the graceful drapery and oriental repose which have
been imported from India contrast singularly with the grotesque
extravagances of the indigenous Japanese conceptions. In the same
temple are four monstrously extravagant figures carved in wood,
life-size, with clawed toes on their feet, and two great fangs in
addition to the teeth in each mouth. The heads of all are
surrounded with flames, and are backed by golden circlets. They
are extravagantly clothed in garments which look as if they were
agitated by a violent wind; they wear helmets and partial suits of
armour, and hold in their right hands something between a monarch's
sceptre and a priest's staff. They have goggle eyes and open
mouths, and their faces are in distorted and exaggerated action.
One, painted bright red, tramples on a writhing devil painted
bright pink; another, painted emerald green, tramples on a sea-
green devil, an indigo blue monster tramples on a sky-blue fiend,
and a bright pink monster treads under his clawed feet a flesh-
coloured demon. I cannot give you any idea of the hideousness of
their aspect, and was much inclined to sympathise with the more
innocent-looking fiends whom they were maltreating. They occur
very frequently in Buddhist temples, and are said by some to be
assistant-torturers to Yemma, the lord of hell, and are called by
others "The gods of the Four Quarters."
The temple grounds are a most extraordinary sight. No English fair
in the palmiest days of fairs ever presented such an array of
attractions. Behind the temple are archery galleries in numbers,
where girls, hardly so modest-looking as usual, smile and smirk,
and bring straw-coloured tea in dainty cups, and tasteless
sweetmeats on lacquer trays, and smoke their tiny pipes, and offer
you bows of slender bamboo strips, two feet long, with rests for
the arrows, and tiny cherry-wood arrows, bone-tipped, and feathered
red, blue, and white, and smilingly, but quite unobtrusively, ask
you to try your skill or luck at a target hanging in front of a
square drum, flanked by red cushions.
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