The March Of Portola And The Discovery Of The Bay Of San Francisco By Zoeth S. Eldredge



























































































































































 -  She had been driven
far out of her course; had found herself short of water, and had to put
into - Page 27
The March Of Portola And The Discovery Of The Bay Of San Francisco By Zoeth S. Eldredge - Page 27 of 87 - First - Home

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She Had Been Driven Far Out Of Her Course; Had Found Herself Short Of Water, And Had To Put Into The Island Of Cedros To Supply Herself, And It Was With The Greatest Difficulty She Reached The Bay Of San Diego.

The first thing to be done was to find good water and to minister to the sick.

For this purpose there landed, on May 1st, Don Pedro Fages, Don Miguel Costanso, and Don Jorge Estorace, with twenty-five men-soldiers, sailors, etc., all who were able to do duty, and, proceeding up the shore, found, by direction of some Indians, a river of good mountain water at a distance of three leagues to the northeast. Moving their ships as near as they could, they prepared on the beach a camp, which they surrounded with a parapet of earth and fascines, and mounted two cannon. Within they made two large hospital tents from the sails and awnings of the ships, and set up the tents of the officers and priests. Then they transferred the sick. The labor was immense, for all were sick, and the list of those able to perform duty daily grew smaller. The difficulties of their situation were very great. Nearly all the medicines and food had been consumed during the long voyage, and Don Pedro Prat, the surgeon, himself sick with scurvy, sought in the fields with a thousand anxieties some healing herbs, of which he himself was in as sore need as the others. The cold made itself felt with vigor at night and the sun burned them by day - alternations which made the sick suffer cruelly, two or three of them dying every day, until the whole sea expedition which had been composed of more than ninety men, found itself reduced to eight soldiers and as many sailors in a state to attend to the safeguarding of the ships, the working of the launches, the custody of the camp, and the care of the sick.

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