A High
Property Qualification Is Required For A Member Of The House Of
Representatives In South Carolina; Four Hundred Freehold Acres Of
Land And Ten Negroes Is One Qualification.
Five hundred pounds
clear of debt is another qualification; for, where a sum of money is
thus named, it is given in English money.
Russia and England are
not more unlike in their political and social feelings than are the
real slave States and the real free-soil States. The gentlemen from
one and from the other side of the line have met together on neutral
ground, and have discussed political matters without flying
frequently at each other's throats, while the great question on
which they differed was allowed to slumber. But the awakening has
been coming by degrees, and now the South had felt that it was come.
Old John Brown, who did his best to create a servile insurrection at
Harper's Ferry, has been canonized through the North and West, to
the amazement and horror of the South. The decision in the "Dred
Scott" case, given by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the
United States, has been received with shouts of execration through
the North and West. The Southern gentry have been Uncle-Tommed into
madness. It is no light thing to be told daily by your fellow-
citizens, by your fellow-representatives, by your fellow-senators,
that you are guilty of the one damning sin that cannot be forgiven.
All this they could partly moderate, partly rebuke, and partly bear
as long as political power remained in their hands; but they have
gradually felt that that was going, and were prepared to cut the
rope and run as soon as it was gone.
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