That Is The Termination Of The Contest To Which I Look Forward.
I
think that there will be secession, but that the terms of secession
will be dictated by the North, not by the South; and among these
terms I expect to see an escape from slavery for those border States
to which I have alluded.
In that proposition which in February last
(1862) was made by the President, and which has since been
sanctioned by the Senate, I think we may see the first step toward
this measure. It may probably be the case that many of the slaves
will be driven South; that as the owners of those slaves are driven
from their holdings in Virginia they will take their slaves with
them, or send them before them. The manumission, when it reaches
Virginia, will not probably enfranchise the half million of slaves
who, in 1860, were counted among its population. But as to that I
confess myself to be comparatively careless; it is not the concern
which I have now at heart. For myself, I shall feel satisfied if
that manumission shall reach the million of whites by whom Virginia
is populated; or if not that million in its integrity, then that
other million by which its rich soil would soon be tenanted. There
are now about four million of white men and women inhabiting the
slave States which I have described, and I think it will be
acknowledged that the Northern States will have done something with
their armies if they succeed in rescuing those four millions from
the stain and evil of slavery.
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