In Ordering His Own Household A Man Should
Not Want Generosity Or Sympathy From The Outside; And If Not A Man,
Then Certainly Not A Nation.
Generosity between nations must in its
very nature be wrong.
One nation may be just to another, courteous
to another, even considerate to another with propriety. But no
nation can be generous to another without injustice either to some
third nation or to itself.
But though no accusation of unfairness has, as far as I am aware,
ever been made by the government of Washington against the
government of England, there can be no doubt that a very strong
feeling of antipathy to England has sprung up in America during this
war, and that it is even yet so intense in its bitterness that, were
the North to become speedily victorious in their present contest,
very many Americans would be anxious to turn their arms at once
against Canada. And I fear that that fight between the Monitor and
the Merrimac has strengthened this wish by giving to the Americans
an unwarranted confidence in their capability of defending
themselves against any injury from British shipping. It may be said
by them, and probably would be said by many of them, that this
feeling of enmity had not been engendered by any idea of national
injustice on our side; that it might reasonably exist, though no
suspicion of such injustice had arisen in the minds of any. They
would argue that the hatred on their part had been engendered by
scorn on ours - by scorn and ill words heaped upon them in their
distress.
They would say that slander, scorn, and uncharitable judgments
create deeper feuds than do robbery and violence, and produce deeper
enmity and worse rancor. "It is because we have been scorned by
England, that we hate England. We have been told from week to week,
and from day to day, that we were fools, cowards, knaves, and
madmen. We have been treated with disrespect, and that disrespect
we will avenge." It is thus that they speak of England, and there
can be no doubt that the opinion so expressed is very general. It
is not my purpose here to say whether in this respect England has
given cause of offense to the States, or whether either country has
given cause of offense to the other. On both sides have many hard
words been spoken, and on both sides also have good words been
spoken. It is unfortunately the case that hard words are pregnant,
and as such they are read, digested, and remembered; while good
words are generally so dull that nobody reads them willingly, and
when read, they are forgotten. For many years there have been hard
words bandied backward and forward between England and the United
States, showing mutual jealousies, and a disposition on the part of
each nation to spare no fault committed by the other. This has
grown of rivalry between the two, and in fact proves the respect
which each has for the other's power and wealth.
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