I Passed With A
Horse Backward And Forward On It, And It Did Not Tumble Down Then;
But I Confess That On The First Attempt I Was Glad Enough To Lead
The Horse By The Bridle.
That bridge was certainly a beautiful fabric, and built in a most
lovely spot.
Immediately under it there was also a pontoon bridge.
The tents of General McCook's division were immediately at the
northern end of it, and the whole place was alive with soldiers,
nailing down planks, pulling up temporary rails at each side,
carrying over straw for the horses, and preparing for the general
advance of the troops. It was a glorious day. There had been heavy
frost at night; but the air was dry, and the sun though cold was
bright. I do not know when I saw a prettier picture. It would
perhaps have been nothing without the loveliness of the river
scenery; but the winding of the stream at the spot, the sharp wooded
hills on each side, the forest openings, and the busy, eager,
strange life together filled the place with no common interest. The
officers of the army at the spot spoke with bitterest condemnation
of the vandalism of their enemy in destroying the bridge. The
justice of the indignation I ventured very strongly to question.
"Surely you would have destroyed their bridge?" I said. "But they
are rebels," was the answer. It has been so throughout the contest;
and the same argument has been held by soldiers and by non-soldiers -
by women and by men. "Grant that they are rebels," I have
answered. "But when rebels fight they cannot be expected to be more
scrupulous in their mode of doing so than their enemies who are not
rebels." The whole population of the North has from the beginning
of this war considered themselves entitled to all the privileges of
belligerents; but have called their enemies Goths and Vandals for
even claiming those privileges for themselves. The same feeling was
at the bottom of their animosity against England. Because the South
was in rebellion, England should have consented to allow the North
to assume all the rights of a belligerent, and should have denied
all those rights to the South! Nobody has seemed to understand that
any privilege which a belligerent can claim must depend on the very
fact of his being in encounter with some other party having the same
privilege. Our press has animadverted very strongly on the States
government for the apparent untruthfulness of their arguments on
this matter; but I profess that I believe that Mr. Seward and his
colleagues - and not they only but the whole nation - have so
thoroughly deceived themselves on this subject, have so talked and
speechified themselves into a misunderstanding of the matter, that
they have taught themselves to think that the men of the South could
be entitled to no consideration from any quarter. To have rebelled
against the stars and stripes seems to a Northern man to be a crime
putting the criminal altogether out of all courts - a crime which
should have armed the hands of all men against him, as the hands of
all men are armed at a dog that is mad, or a tiger that has escaped
from its keeper.
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