We Remained A Few Days At Louisville, And Were Greatly Struck With
The Natural Beauty Of The Country Around It.
Indeed, as far as I
was enabled to see, Kentucky has superior attractions, as a place of
rural residence for an English gentleman, to any other State in the
Union.
There is nothing of landscape there equal to the banks of
the Upper Mississippi, or to some parts of the Hudson River. It has
none of the wild grandeur of the White Mountains of New Hampshire,
nor does it break itself into valleys equal to those of the
Alleghanies, in Pennsylvania. But all those are beauties for the
tourist rather than for the resident. In Kentucky the land lays in
knolls and soft sloping hills. The trees stand apart, forming
forest openings. The herbage is rich, and the soil, though not
fertile like the prairies of Illinois, or the river bottoms of the
Mississippi and its tributaries, is good, steadfast, wholesome
farming ground. It is a fine country for a resident gentleman
farmer, and in its outward aspect reminds me more of England in its
rural aspects than any other State which I visited. Round
Louisville there are beautiful sites for houses, of which advantage
in some instances has been taken. But, nevertheless, Louisville,
though a well-built, handsome city, is not now a thriving city. I
liked it because the hotel was above par, and because the country
round it was good for walking; but it has not advanced as Cincinnati
and St. Louis have advanced. And yet its position on the Ohio is
favorable, and it is well circumstanced as regards the wants of its
own State. But it is not a free-soil city. Nor, indeed, is St.
Louis; but St. Louis is tending that way, and has but little to do
with the "domestic institution." At the hotels in Cincinnati and
St. Louis you are served by white men, and are very badly served.
At Louisville the ministration is by black men, "bound to labor."
The difference in the comfort is very great. The white servants are
noisy, dirty, forgetful, indifferent, and sometimes impudent. The
negroes are the very reverse of all this; you cannot hurry them; but
in all other respects - and perhaps even in that respect also - they
are good servants. This is the work for which they seem to have
been intended. But nevertheless where they are, life and energy
seem to languish, and prosperity cannot make any true advance. They
are symbols of the luxury of the white men who employ them, and as
such are signs of decay and emblems of decreasing power. They are
good laborers themselves, but their very presence makes labor
dishonorable. That Kentucky will speedily rid herself of the
institution, I believe firmly. When she has so done, the commercial
city of that State may perhaps go ahead again like her sisters.
At this very time the Federal army was commencing that series of
active movements in Kentucky, and through Tennessee, which led to
such important results, and gave to the North the first solid
victories which they had gained since the contest began.
Enter page number
PreviousNext
Page 100 of 275
Words from 51085 to 51611
of 142339