That The Indian Mutiny
Should Be Put Down Was A Matter Of Course.
That those Chinese
rascals should be forced into the harness of civilization was a
good thing.
That England should be as strong as France - or,
perhaps, if possible a little stronger - recommended itself to an
Englishman's mind as a State necessity. But a war with the States
of America! In thinking of it I began to believe that the world
was going backward. Over sixty millions sterling of stock - railway
stock and such like - are held in America by Englishmen, and the
chances would be that before such a war could be finished the whole
of that would be confiscated. Family connections between the
States and the British isles are almost as close as between one of
those islands and another. The commercial intercourse between the
two countries has given bread to millions of Englishmen, and a
break in it would rob millions of their bread. These people speak
our language, use our prayers, read our books, are ruled by our
laws, dress themselves in our image, are warm with our blood. They
have all our virtues; and their vices are our own too, loudly as we
call out against them. They are our sons and our daughters, the
source of our greatest pride, and as we grow old they should be the
staff of our age. Such a war as we should now wage with the States
would be an unloosing of hell upon all that is best upon the
world's surface. If in such a war we beat the Americans, they with
their proud stomachs would never forgive us. If they should be
victors, we should never forgive ourselves. I certainly could not
bring myself to speak of it with the equanimity of my friend the
Senator.
I went through New York to Philadelphia, and made a short visit to
the latter town. Philadelphia seems to me to have thrown off its
Quaker garb, and to present itself to the world in the garments
ordinarily assumed by large cities - by which I intend to express my
opinion that the Philadelphians are not, in these latter days, any
better than their neighbors. I am not sure whether in some
respects they may not perhaps be worse. Quakers - Quakers
absolutely in the very flesh of close bonnets and brown knee-
breeches - are still to be seen there; but they are not numerous,
and would not strike the eye if one did not specially look for a
Quaker at Philadelphia. It is a large town, with a very large
hotel - there are no doubt half a dozen large hotels, but one of
them is specially great - with long, straight streets, good shops
and markets, and decent, comfortable-looking houses. The houses of
Philadelphia generally are not so large as those of other great
cities in the States. They are more modest than those of New York,
and less commodious than those of Boston. Their most striking
appendage is the marble steps at the front doors.
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