I Am Attracted By The Slight Pride And Satisfaction,
The Emphatic And Even Exaggerated Style In Which Some Of The
Older Naturalists Speak Of The Operations Of Nature, Though They
Are Better Qualified To Appreciate Than To Discriminate The
Facts.
Their assertions are not without value when disproved.
If they are not facts, they are suggestions for Nature herself to
act upon.
"The Greeks," says Gesner, "had a common proverb
() a sleeping hare, for a dissembler or
counterfeit; because the hare sees when she sleeps; for this is
an admirable and rare work of Nature, that all the residue of her
bodily parts take their rest, but the eye standeth continually
sentinel."
Observation is so wide awake, and facts are being so rapidly
added to the sum of human experience, that it appears as if the
theorizer would always be in arrears, and were doomed forever to
arrive at imperfect conclusions; but the power to perceive a law
is equally rare in all ages of the world, and depends but little
on the number of facts observed. The senses of the savage will
furnish him with facts enough to set him up as a philosopher.
The ancients can still speak to us with authority, even on the
themes of geology and chemistry, though these studies are thought
to have had their birth in modern times. Much is said about the
progress of science in these centuries. I should say that the
useful results of science had accumulated, but that there had
been no accumulation of knowledge, strictly speaking, for
posterity; for knowledge is to be acquired only by a corresponding
experience.
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