[See page 200.]
THE ICE-SHOVE. APRIL, 1874
WHOLESALE DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY - A SAD SPECTACLE
"At the very moment of its departure, and when the entire city was
rejoicing in the longed-for event - at the very time when the glad news was
flashing over the wires to Montreal and the West, that Nature's barrier to
the uninterrupted navigation of the St. Lawrence was so slowly floating
away - we regret to say that the ice-bridge of 1874 was making itself
memorable yesterday to Quebec in a shape more formidable than its perverse
tenacity or its injurious effects upon trade. It was rioting in a perfect
orgie of destruction, crushing man's handwork in its passage like so much
frail glass in the grasp of a giant. At 3.20 p.m., when the glad
announcement passed from mouth to mouth that the ice was moving, it began
its destructive work. The scene was at Blais Booms and the immediate
neighborhood, where the Government steamers Napoleon III and Druid,
the Gulf Ports steamers Georgia, Miramichi and Hadji and a large
number of tug steamers and other craft belonging to the St. Lawrence Tow
Boat Company and other parties were in winter quarters and have been in
the habit of so doing for years on account of the superior facilities and
safety offered by the place. Nearly a hundred craft of all kinds,
steamers, ships, schooners, and barges, were here congregated, moored in
many instances together and extending over a line of nearly 300 yards. The
floating ice as it came down, struck the outside craft - a sailing vessel,
we believe - driving it against its neighbor, the Georgia, and then
hurrying both of them against the others, jamming them against each other
and against the wharves in inextricable confusion and causing a tremendous
amount of damage, if not irreparable loss. Some were stove in, filled with
water and sunk, only leaving their bows or masts above water to mark where
they had gone down, while others disappeared from view altogether.
Fortunately no lives were lost. The loss and damage to property cannot
fall far short, we believe, of a million of dollars. The following is a
summary of the accident:
Government steamer Napoleon III driven against the Mariner's Chapel
wharf had her side completely stove in; full of water and almost keeled
over, very badly damaged, and will cost a heavy sum to repair. She had
steam up at the time, but could not move out. Broke her cables and lost
her anchors.
Gulf Ports steamer Georgia - Hole stove in her side; hold, full of
water. Damage easily repaired.
Gulf Ports SS. Hadji - Singular to say, though the boat was in the
very middle of the confused mass, it received no damage worth mentioning.
Gulf Ports SS. Miramichi - very slightly damaged. Will be extricated
to-day and proceed to her wharf, to sail for below on Tuesday next.
Government steamer "Druid," - on her beam ends, slightly damaged.
Steamboat "Napoleon," - keeled over,
Steamboat "Mersey," - on her side.
Steamboat "Canada," - sunk.
Steamboat "Beaver," - sunk, completely disappeared.
Steamboat "Castor" - disappeared.
Steamboat "Rival" - badly damaged.
Steamboat "Shannon," - badly damaged.
Steamboat "Rescue," - sunk, lies under the bows of the "Miramichi."
Steamboat "Conqueror No. 1," - badly damaged.
A schooner, owned by Mr. Kennedy, of Gaspe, laden with provisions, and
which was detained here last fall, was also sunk and lies near the
"Georgia." In addition two of Mr. H. H. Hall's blocks or piers were
completely carried away by the crushing weight of the ice." - (Quebec
Budget.)
[See page 317.]
THE PISTOLS AND SASH OF GENERAL WOLFE, 1759.
(To the Editor of the Morning Chronicle.)
DEAR SIR, - Would you allow me to supply in your columns additional
information on an incident relating to the siege of Quebec in 1759. By the
following documents, which come to me with every guarantee of reliability
in the writer, it would appear that the gallant General Wolfe, before
expiring on the Plains of Abraham, on the 13th of Sept, 1759, bequeathed
his pistols and sash to one of the surgeons who attended him. Dr. Elihu or
Edward Tudor was a Welshman, born in 1733. He graduated at Yale College,
1750, joined the English army in 1755, was present at the taking of
Quebec, and left the service about 1767, receiving a pension and grant of
land from the English Government. These relics are now in the possession
of Dr. Tudor's grand daughter, Mrs. Strong, at Monkton, awaiting farther
particulars.
I remain, Dear Sir,
Yours, &c.
J. M. LeMoine.
STATE OF VERMONT,
SENATE CHAMBER,
MONKTON, April 26th, 1875.
J. M. LeMoine, Esq., Literary and Historical Society, Quebec.
SIR, - Please find enclosed statement of Mrs. Strong relative to the
pistols and sash of Gen. Wolfe. You will undoubtedly remember that I wrote
to you last winter, and that you answered asking for something more
authentic. Consequently I drew up a set of questions, leaving after each
question space for answer. Now I return them to you. There is no question
in the minds of people here about the facts as stated by Mrs. Strong. The
authority of the matter is as established here as that Mr. Harrower is
proprietor of Gen. Montgomery's sabre. I should be very happy to receive
one of the books that are being prepared of that era in the history of
Quebec.
I have the honor, sir, of being at your service, G. E. SMITH.
STRONG AND MIDDLEBROOKE,
VERGENNES, Vt., 1875.
Dr. Elihu or Edward was descended from Owen Tudor, who came from Wales
with the Puritans, was born 1733, graduated at Yale College 1750, joined
the army 1755, was at the taking of Quebec and the Havana; about 1767; he
was discharged and returned to his native place; he received a pension
during his life, and also a grant of land from the English Government.
The above statement is made by C. W. Strong, of the above firm.
C. E. SMITH
Will Mrs. Strong please answer the following questions: