The Grand Canyon Of Arizona: How To See It By George Wharton James






































































































































 -  This is Bright Angel Gorge, showing the course of Bright
Angel Creek, which flows between its lower walls. It received - Page 36
The Grand Canyon Of Arizona: How To See It By George Wharton James - Page 36 of 322 - First - Home

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This Is Bright Angel Gorge, Showing The Course Of Bright Angel Creek, Which Flows Between Its Lower Walls.

It received its name from Major Powell, when he and his party descended the river.

Earlier in their explorations they had ascended a side stream, and one of the men had declared it to be a dirty devil of a river; and for many years it bore the name "Dirty Devil River," until Powell changed it on the map to Fremont River. When, later, this exquisitely pure and beautiful side stream was reached, the great explorer determined that as one stream had been named after the prince of the powers of darkness, he would name this after the bright and beautiful powers, - hence the name "Bright Angel."

A reference to the chapter "How the Canyon was Formed," will explain how this side gorge came into existence, and also account for the great upthrust of the granitic rock at its mouth, for the most casual observer cannot fail to note the presence of this rock much higher than it is seen elsewhere.

The North Wall. Before paying particular attention to the vast forms that crowd the interior of the Canyon, let us follow the "build" of the massive wall on the north side. This is part of the great Kaibab Plateau, the highest wall of the whole Canyon system. Its elevation is eight thousand three hundred, as against six thousand eight hundred and sixty-six feet at El Tovar, and it is thirteen miles in an air line from the south rim, where the hotel is located, to the north rim.

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