And With This Admonition Denounced Upon Zeal Towards God's Cause, Also
Towards Those In Whom Appeareth Disposition Honourable Unto This
Action of planting Christian people and religion in those remote and
barbarous nations of America (unto whom I wish all
Happiness), I will
now proceed to make relations briefly, yet particularly, of our voyage
undertaken with Sir Humfrey Gilbert, begun, continued, and ended
adversely.
When first Sir Humfrey Gilbert undertook the western discovery of
America, and had procured from her Majesty a very large commission to
inhabit and possess at his choice all remote and heathen lands not in
the actual possession of any Christian prince, the same commission
exemplified with many privileges, such as in his discretion he might
demand, very many gentlemen of good estimation drew unto him, to
associate him in so commendable an enterprise, so that the preparation
was expected to grow unto a puissant fleet, able to encounter a king's
power by sea. Nevertheless, amongst a multitude of voluntary men,
their dispositions were diverse, which bred a jar, and made a division
in the end, to the confusion of that attempt even before the same was
begun. And when the shipping was in a manner prepared, and men ready
upon the coast to go aboard, at that time some brake consort, and
followed courses degenerating from the voyage before pretended. Others
failed of their promises contracted, and the greater number were
dispersed, leaving the General with few of his assured friends, with
whom he adventured to sea; where, having tasted of no less misfortune,
he was shortly driven to retire home with the loss of a tall ship and,
more to his grief, of a valiant gentleman, Miles Morgan.
Having buried, only in a preparation, a great mass of substance,
whereby his estate was impaired, his mind yet not dismayed, he
continued his former designment, and purposed to revive this
enterprise, good occasion serving. Upon which determination standing
long without means to satisfy his desire, at last he granted certain
assignments out of his commission to sundry persons of mean ability,
desiring the privilege of his grant, to plant and fortify in the north
parts of America about the river of Canada; to whom if God gave good
success in the north parts (where then no matter of moment was
expected), the same, he thought, would greatly advance the hope of the
south, and be a furtherance unto his determination that way. And the
worst that might happen in that course might be excused, without
prejudice unto him, by the former supposition that those north regions
were of no regard. But chiefly, a possession taken in any parcel of
those heathen countries, by virtue of his grant, did invest him of
territories extending every way 200 leagues; which induced Sir Humfrey
Gilbert to make those assignments, desiring greatly their expedition,
because his commission did expire after six years, if in that space he
had not gotten actual possession.
Time went away without anything done by his assigns; insomuch that at
last he must resolve himself to take a voyage in person, for more
assurance to keep his patent in force, which then almost was expired
or within two years.
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