Will they cease to listen to her
maddening whispers:
'Unissez-vous, multipliez, il n'est
d'autre loi, d'autre but, que l'amour?' What care they for
her aside - 'Et durez apres, si vous le pouvez; cela ne me
regarde plus'? It doesn't regard them either.
The infallible panacea, so the 'Progressive' tell us, is
education - lessons on the piano, perhaps? Doctor Malthus
would be more to the purpose; but how shall we administer his
prescriptions? One thing we might try to teach to advantage,
and that is the elementary principles of hygiene. I am heart
and soul with the Progressive as to the ultimate remedial
powers of education. Moral advancement depends absolutely on
the humanising influences of intellectual advancement. The
foreseeing of consequences is a question of intelligence.
And the appreciation of consequences which follow is the
basis of morality. But we must not begin at the wrong end.
The true foundation and condition of intellectual and moral
progress postulates material and physical improvement. The
growth of artificial wants is as much the cause as the effect
of civilisation: they proceed PARI PASSU. A taste of
comfort begets a love of comfort. And this kind of love
militates, not impotently, against the other; for self-
interest is a persuasive counsellor, and gets a hearing when
the blood is cool. Life must be more than possible, it must
be endurable; man must have some leisure, some repose, before
his brain-needs have a chance with those of his belly. He
must have a coat to his back before he can stick a rose in
its button-hole. The worst of it is, he begins - in Bethnal
Green at least - with the rose-bud; and indulges, poor devil!
in a luxury which is just the most expensive, and - in our
Bethnal Greens - the most suicidal he could resort to.
There was one method I adopted with a show of temporary
success now and then. It frequently happens that a man
succumbs to difficulties for which he is not responsible, and
which timely aid may enable him to overcome. An artisan may
have to pawn or sell the tools by which he earns his living.
The redemption of these, if the man is good for anything,
will often set him on his legs. Thus, for example, I found a
cobbler one day surrounded by a starving family. His story
was common enough, severe illness being the burden of it. He
was an intelligent little fellow, and, as far as one could
judge, full of good intentions. His wife seemed devoted to
him, and this was the best of vouchers. 'If he had but a
shilling or two to redeem his tools, and buy two or three old
cast-off shoes in the rag-market which he could patch up and
sell, he wouldn't ask anyone for a copper.'
We went together to the pawnbroker's, then to the rag-market,
and the little man trotted home with an armful of old boots
and shoes, some without soles, some without uppers; all, as I
should have thought, picked out of dust-bins and rubbish
heaps, his sunken eyes sparkling with eagerness and renovated
hope.
Enter page number
PreviousNext
Page 194 of 208
Words from 99124 to 99656
of 106633