Travels Of Richard And John Lander Into The Interior Of Africa For The Discovery Of The Course And Termination Of The Niger By Robert Huish
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Extraordinary Preparations Were Made By The Governor Of Jaguta, To
Ensure The Safety Of The Travellers On The Dreaded Pathway;
And a
horseman armed with sword and spear, in company with four foot
soldiers, who were equipped with bows, and
Several huge quivers full
of arrows, were in readiness to offer them their protection. The
horseman preceded the party, and played off a variety of antics to
the great amusement of the Landers. He seemed not a little satisfied
with himself; he flourished his naked sword over his head; brandished
his spear; made his horse curvet and bound, and gallop alternately;
and his dress being extremely grotesque, besides being old and torn,
gave him an appearance not unlike that of a bundle of rags flying
through the air. But with all this display of heroism and activity,
the man would have fled with terror from his own shadow by moonlight,
and it was really regretted by the travellers, that a few defenceless
women were the only individuals that crossed their path to put his
courage to the test, the formidable "war men" not being at that time
in that part of the country.
Their journey this day was vexatiously short, not having exceeded
four miles, for it was utterly beyond the power of either of the
Landers to persuade the superstitious natives, who conform only to
their fetish in these matters, that the robbers would be afraid even
to think of attacking white men. They halted at a small town called
Shea, which was defended by a wall. It appeared to possess a numerous
population, if any opinion could be formed from the vast number of
individuals that gathered round them, immediately on their entrance
through the gateway. A stranger, however, cannot give anything like a
correct estimate of the population of any inhabited place, in this
part of Africa, for as he can only judge of it by the number of
court-yards a town or village may contain; and as the one court yard
there may be residing at least a hundred people, and in the one
adjacent to it, perhaps not more than six or seven, the difficulty
will be immediately perceived. Generally speaking, the description of
one town in Youriba, would answer for the whole. Cleanliness and
order and establish the superiority of one place over another, which
may likewise have the advantages of a rich soil, a neighbourhood, and
be ornamented with fine spreading and shady trees; but the form of
the houses and squares is every-where the same; irregular and badly
built clay walls, ragged looking thatched roofs, and floors of mud
polished with cow-dung, form the habitations of the chief part of the
natives of Youriba, compared topmost of which, a common English barn
is a palace. The only difference between the residence of a chief and
those of his subjects, lies in the number and not in the superiority
of his court yards, and these are for the most part tenanted by women
and slaves, together with flocks of sheep and goats, and abundance of
pigs and poultry, mixed together indiscriminately.
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