In The
Opinion Of Ministers, Such A Catastrophe As The Seizure Of Laing's
Nek And The Destruction Of The Northern
Portion of the railway, or
a successful raid or invasion such as they have reason to believe
is contemplated, would
Produce a most demoralising effect on the
natives and on the loyal Europeans in the colony, and would afford
great encouragement to the Boers and to their sympathisers in the
colonies, who, although armed and prepared, will probably keep
quiet unless they receive some encouragement of the sort. They
concur in the policy of her Majesty's Government of exhausting all
peaceful means to obtain redress of the grievances of the
Uitlanders and authoritatively assert the supremacy of Great
Britain before resorting to war; but they state that this is a
question of defensive precaution, not of making war.'
In answer to these and other remonstrances the garrison of Natal
was gradually increased, partly by troops from Europe, and partly
by the dispatch of five thousand British troops from India. The 2nd
Berkshires, the 1st Royal Munster Fusiliers, the 1st Manchesters,
and the 2nd Dublin Fusiliers arrived in succession with
reinforcements of artillery. The 5th Dragoon Guards, 9th Lancers,
and 19th Hussars came from India, with the 1st Devonshires, 1st
Gloucesters, 2nd King's Royal Rifles and 2nd Gordon Highlanders.
These with the 21st, 42nd, and 53rd batteries of Field Artillery
made up the Indian Contingent. Their arrival late in September
raised the number of troops in South Africa to 22,000, a force
which was inadequate to a contest in the open field with the
numerous, mobile, and gallant enemy to whom they were to be
opposed, but which proved to be strong enough to stave off that
overwhelming disaster which, with our fuller knowledge, we can now
see to have been impending.
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