With The Help Of The Naval Guns It Did What It Could To
Extricate And Cover The Retreat Of The Irishmen, But It Could Play
No Very Important Part In The Action, And Its Losses Were
Insignificant.
On its right in turn Hildyard's English Brigade had
developed its attack upon Colenso and the bridge.
The regiments
under Hildyard's lead were the 2nd West Surrey, the 2nd Devons
(whose first battalion was doing so well with the Ladysmith force),
the East Surreys, and the West Yorkshires. The enemy had evidently
anticipated the main attack on this position, and not only were the
trenches upon the other side exceptionally strong, but their
artillery converged upon the bridge, at least a dozen heavy pieces,
besides a number of quick-firers, bearing upon it. The Devons and
the Queens, in open order (an extended line of khaki dots, blending
so admirably with the plain that they were hardly visible when they
halted), led the attack, being supported by the East Surrey and the
West Yorkshires. Advancing under a very heavy fire the brigade
experienced much the same ordeal as their comrades of Hart's
brigade, which was mitigated by the fact that from the first they
preserved their open order in columns of half-companies extended to
six paces, and that the river in front of them did not permit that
right flank fire which was so fatal to the Irishmen. With a loss of
some two hundred men the leading regiments succeeded in reaching
Colenso, and the West Surrey, advancing by rushes of fifty yards at
a time, had established itself in the station, but a catastrophe
had occurred at an earlier hour to the artillery which was
supporting it which rendered all further advance impossible. For
the reason of this we must follow the fortunes of the next unit
upon their right.
This consisted of the important body of artillery who had been told
off to support the main attack. It comprised two field batteries,
the 14th and the 66th, under the command of Colonel Long, and six
naval guns (two of 4.7, and four 12-pounders) under Lieutenant
Ogilvy of the 'Terrible.' Long has the record of being a most
zealous and dashing officer, whose handling of the Egyptian
artillery at the battle of the Atbara had much to do with the
success of the action. Unfortunately, these barbarian campaigns, in
which liberties may be taken with impunity, leave an evil
tradition, as the French have found with their Algerians. Our own
close formations, our adherence to volley firing, and in this
instance the use of our artillery all seem to be legacies of our
savage wars. Be the cause what it may, at an early stage of the
action Long's guns whirled forwards, outstripped the infantry
brigades upon their flanks, left the slow-moving naval guns with
their ox-teams behind them, and unlimbered within a thousand yards
of the enemy's trenches. From this position he opened fire upon
Fort Wylie, which was the centre of that portion of the Boer
position which faced him.
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