In The Repairing Of Our Crazy Craft, We Received Kind And
Efficient Aid From Lieutenant Berkeley, And We Were Enabled To Leave
For Tette On December 16th.
We had now frequent rains, and the river rose considerably; our
progress up the stream was distressingly slow, and it was not until
the 2nd of February, 1860, that we reached Tette.
Mr. Thornton
returned on the same day from a geological tour, by which some
Portuguese expected that a fabulous silver-mine would be
rediscovered. The tradition in the country is, that the Jesuits
formerly knew and worked a precious lode at Chicova. Mr. Thornton
had gone beyond Zumbo, in company with a trader of colour; he soon
after this left the Zambesi and, joining the expedition of the Baron
van der Decken, explored the snow mountain Kilimanjaro, north-west of
Zanzibar. Mr. Thornton's companion, the trader, brought back much
ivory, having found it both abundant and cheap. He was obliged,
however, to pay heavy fines to the Banyai and other tribes, in the
country which is coolly claimed in Europe as Portuguese. During this
trip of six mouths 200 pieces of cotton cloth of sixteen yards each,
besides beads and brass wire, were paid to the different chiefs, for
leave to pass through their country. In addition to these
sufficiently weighty exactions, the natives of THIS DOMINION have got
into the habit of imposing fines for alleged milandos, or crimes,
which the traders' men may have unwittingly committed. The
merchants, however, submit rather than run the risk of fighting.
The general monotony of existence at Tette is sometimes relieved by
an occasional death or wedding. When the deceased is a person of
consequence, the quantity of gunpowder his slaves are allowed to
expend is enormous. The expense may, in proportion to their means,
resemble that incurred by foolishly gaudy funerals in England. When
at Tette, we always joined with sympathizing hearts in aiding, by our
presence at the last rites, to soothe the sorrows of the surviving
relatives. We are sure that they would have done the same to us had
we been the mourners. We never had to complain of want of
hospitality. Indeed, the great kindness shown by many of whom we
have often spoken, will never be effaced from our memory till our
dying day. When we speak of their failings it is in sorrow, not in
anger. Their trading in slaves is an enormous mistake. Their
Government places them in a false position by cutting them off from
the rest of the world; and of this they always speak with a
bitterness which, were it heard, might alter the tone of the
statesmen of Lisbon. But here there is no press, no booksellers'
shops, and scarcely a schoolmaster. Had we been born in similar
untoward circumstances - we tremble to think of it!
The weddings are celebrated with as much jollity as weddings are
anywhere. We witnessed one in the house of our friend the Padre. It
being the marriage of his goddaughter, he kindly invited us to be
partakers in his joy; and we there became acquainted with old Donna
Engenia, who was a married wife and had children, when the slaves
came from Cassange, before any of us were born.
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